Salomeh Keyhani, MD

Professor

Dr. Keyhani is a primary care provider and UCSF investigator based in the San Francisco VA Health Care System. She is interested in improving health care delivery and also has an interest in clinical outcomes research. She is currently leading multiple VA and NIH funded cohort studies examining the health effects of cannabis.

She also has an active research program in health care quality and health policy. Her quality of care research to date has focused on examining the underuse and overuse of medical procedures, comparing receipt of appropriate therapy in different systems of care (e.g. Medicare versus Veterans Health Administration) and examining system factors that contribute to improved quality. Her policy research has largely focused on areas important to health care reform and factors that may contribute to inefficiency and the use of inappropriate care in the US health care system. She has surveyed physicians on their views towards national guidelines, comparative effectiveness research, defensive medicine and conflicts of interest in medicine.

Education
MPH, 06/2004 - Public Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
06/2004 - Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholar, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
06/2002 - Internal Medicine Residency, Johns Hopkins Hospital
MD, 06/1999 - Medicine, University of California, Davis
Websites
Publications

  1. Ofir Livne, Carol Malte, Yoanna McDowell, Mark Olfson, Melanie Wall, Katherine Keyes, Magdalena Cerda, Silvia Martins, Andrew Saxon, Zachary Mannes, David Fink, Salomeh Keyhani, Deborah Hasin. S13 Trends in Prevalence of Cannabis Use Disorders Among U.S. Veterans With Psychiatric Disorders Between 2005 and 2019. Drug and alcohol dependence 2024. PMID:


  2. Kelly JD, Leonard S, Boscardin WJ, Hoggatt KJ, Lum EN, Austin CC, Byers AL, Tien PC, Bravata DM, Keyhani S. Re-thinking all-cause COVID-19 hospitalizations as a surrogate measure for severe illness in observational surveillance studies. Scientific Reports 2024. PMID: 38914601


  3. Rubin JB, Loeb R, Fenton C, Huang CY, Keyhani S, Seal KH, Lai JC. The burden of significant pain in the cirrhosis population: Risk factors, analgesic use, and impact on health care utilization and clinical outcomes. Hepatology communications 2024. PMID: 38780295


  4. Zaman T, Bravata DM, Byers A, Krebs E, Leonard S, Austin C, Sandbrink F, Hasin DS, Keyhani S. A national study of clinical discussions about cannabis use among Veteran patients prescribed opioids. Journal of cannabis research 2024. PMID: 38493111


  5. Jeffers AM, Glantz S, Byers AL, Keyhani S. Association of Cannabis Use With Cardiovascular Outcomes Among US Adults. Journal of the American Heart Association 2024. PMID: 38415581


  6. Yuan N, Duffy G, Dhruva SS, Oesterle A, Pellegrini CN, Theurer J, Vali M, Heidenreich PA, Keyhani S, Ouyang D. Deep Learning of Electrocardiograms in Sinus Rhythm From US Veterans to Predict Atrial Fibrillation. JAMA cardiology 2023. PMID: 37851434


  7. Livne O, Malte CA, Olfson M, Wall MM, Keyes KM, Maynard C, Gradus JL, Saxon AJ, Martins SS, Keyhani S, McDowell Y, Fink DS, Mannes ZL, Gutkind S, Hasin DS. Trends in Prevalence of Cannabis Use Disorder Among U.S. Veterans With and Without Psychiatric Disorders Between 2005 and 2019. The American journal of psychiatry 2023. PMID: 38018141


  8. Hasin DS, Wall MM, Alschuler DM, Mannes ZL, Malte C, Olfson M, Keyes KM, Gradus JL, Cerdá M, Maynard CC, Keyhani S, Martins SS, Fink DS, Livne O, McDowell Y, Sherman S, Saxon AJ. Chronic pain, cannabis legalisation, and cannabis use disorder among patients in the US Veterans Health Administration system, 2005 to 2019: a repeated, cross-sectional study. The lancet. Psychiatry 2023. PMID: 37837985


  9. Chambers J, Keyhani S, Ling PM, Hoggatt KJ, Hasin D, Nguyen N, Woods A, Ryder A, Cohen BE. Perceptions of Safety of Daily Cannabis vs Tobacco Smoking and Secondhand Smoke Exposure, 2017-2021. JAMA network open 2023. PMID: 37566411


  10. Hasin DS, Wall MM, Alschuler D, Mannes ZL, Malte C, Olfson M, Keyes KM, Gradus JL, Cerdá M, Maynard CC, Keyhani S, Martins SS, Fink DS, Livne O, McDowell Y, Sherman S, Saxon AJ. Chronic Pain, Cannabis Legalization and Cannabis Use Disorder in Veterans Health Administration Patients, 2005 to 2019. medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences 2023. PMID: 37503049


  11. Fink DS, Malte C, Cerdá M, Mannes ZL, Livne O, Martins SS, Keyhani S, Olfson M, McDowell Y, Gradus JL, Wall MM, Sherman S, Maynard CC, Saxon AJ, Hasin DS. Trends in Cannabis-positive Urine Toxicology Test Results: US Veterans Health Administration Emergency Department Patients, 2008 to 2019. Journal of addiction medicine 2023. PMID: 37934524


  12. Kelly JD, Leonard S, Boscardin WJ, Hoggatt KJ, Lum EN, Austin CC, Byers A, Tien PC, Austin PC, Bravata DM, Keyhani S. Comparative mRNA booster effectiveness against death or hospitalization with COVID-19 pneumonia across at-risk US Veteran populations. Nature communications 2023. PMID: 37221198


  13. Mannes ZL, Malte CA, Olfson M, Wall MM, Keyes KM, Martins SS, Cerdá M, Gradus JL, Saxon AJ, Keyhani S, Maynard C, Livne O, Fink DS, Gutkind S, Hasin DS. Increasing risk of cannabis use disorder among U.S. veterans with chronic pain: 2005-2019. Pain 2023. PMID: 37159542


  14. Hasin DS, Wall MM, Choi CJ, Alschuler DM, Malte C, Olfson M, Keyes KM, Gradus JL, Cerd? M, Maynard CC, Keyhani S, Martins SS, Fink DS, Livne O, Mannes Z, Sherman S, Saxon AJ. State Cannabis Legalization and Cannabis Use Disorder in the US Veterans Health Administration, 2005 to 2019. JAMA psychiatry 2023. PMID: 36857036


  15. Zaman T, Bravata DM, Byers AL, Krebs EE, Leonard SJ, Sandbrink F, Barker W, Keyhani S. A national population-based study of cannabis use and correlates among U.S. veterans prescribed opioids in primary care. BMC psychiatry 2023. PMID: 36927526


  16. Rustagi AS, Slatore CG, Keyhani S. Self-Rated Health and Ability to Climb Stairs: A Pragmatic Health Assessment Before Lung Cancer Screening. Annals of internal medicine 2023. PMID: 36877963


  17. Rustagi AS, Byers AL, Brown JK, Purcell N, Slatore CG, Keyhani S. Lung Cancer Screening Among U.S. Military Veterans by Health Status and Race and Ethnicity, 2017-2020: A Cross-Sectional Population-Based Study. AJPM focus 2023. PMID: 37790642


  18. Fink DS, Stohl M, Mannes ZL, Shmulewitz D, Wall M, Gutkind S, Olfson M, Gradus J, Keyhani S, Maynard C, Keyes KM, Sherman S, Martins S, Saxon AJ, Hasin DS. Comparing mental and physical health of U.S. veterans by VA healthcare use: implications for generalizability of research in the VA electronic health records. BMC health services research 2022. PMID: 36494829


  19. Keyhani S, Leonard S, Byers AL, Zaman T, Krebs E, Austin PC, Moss-Vazquez T, Austin C, Sandbrink F, Bravata DM. Association of a Positive Drug Screening for Cannabis With Mortality and Hospital Visits Among Veterans Affairs Enrollees Prescribed Opioids. JAMA network open 2022. PMID: 36525274


  20. Kohlwes Y, Keyhani S, Cohen BE. Perceptions of Risks of Cannabis Use in a National Sample of US Adults. Journal of general internal medicine 2022. PMID: 36443627


  21. Moss-Vazquez T, Wray CM, Lopez L, Khare M, Keyhani S. Satisfaction and Cost-Related Access Barriers Among American Indian and Alaska Natives Adults by Insurance Type. Journal of general internal medicine 2022. PMID: 36253634


  22. Kelly JD, Leonard S, Hoggatt KJ, Boscardin WJ, Lum EN, Moss-Vazquez TA, Andino R, Wong JK, Byers A, Bravata DM, Tien PC, Keyhani S. Incidence of Severe COVID-19 Illness Following Vaccination and Booster With BNT162b2, mRNA-1273, and Ad26.COV2.S Vaccines. JAMA 2022. PMID: 36156706


  23. Wray CM, Lopez L, Khare M, Keyhani S. Cost-Related Access Barriers, Medical Debt, and Dissatisfaction with Care Among Privately Insured Americans. Journal of general internal medicine 2022. PMID: 36167955


  24. Gibson CJ, Li Y, Jasuja GK, Keyhani S, Byers AL. Long-term Psychoactive Medications, Polypharmacy, and Risk of Suicide and Unintended Overdose Death Among Midlife and Older Women Veterans. Journal of general internal medicine 2022. PMID: 36042093


  25. Hasin DS, Saxon AJ, Malte C, Olfson M, Keyes KM, Gradus JL, Cerdá M, Maynard CC, Keyhani S, Martins SS, Fink DS, Livne O, Mannes Z, Wall MM. Trends in Cannabis Use Disorder Diagnoses in the U.S. Veterans Health Administration, 2005-2019. The American journal of psychiatry 2022. PMID: 35899381


  26. Wray CM, Sridhar A, Young A, Noyes C, Smith WB, Keyhani S. Assessing the Impact of a Pre-visit Readiness Telephone Call on Video Visit Success Rates. 2022. PMID: 35501627


  27. Nguyen N, Keyhani S, Ling PM, Hoggatt KJ, Hasin D, Cohen BE. Self-reported Changes in Cannabis Use Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic among US Adults. 2022. PMID: 35356866


  28. Hasin DS, Fink DS, Olfson M, Saxon AJ, Malte C, Keyes KM, Gradus JL, Cerdá M, Maynard CC, Keyhani S, Martins SS, Livne O, Mannes ZL, Sherman SE, Wall MM. Substance use disorders and COVID-19: An analysis of nation-wide Veterans Health Administration electronic health records. Drug and alcohol dependence 2022. PMID: 35279457


  29. Rustagi AS, Byers AL, Keyhani S. Likelihood of Lung Cancer Screening by Poor Health Status and Race and Ethnicity in US Adults, 2017 to 2020. 2022. PMID: 35357450


  30. Keyhani S, Cheng EM, Hoggatt K, Austin PC, Madden E, Hebert PL, Halm EA, Naseri A, Johanning J, Abraham A, Bravata DM. Comparative Effectiveness of Carotid Stenting to Medical Therapy Among Patients With Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis. Stroke 2022. PMID: 35164531


  31. Gorfinkel LR, Hasin D, Saxon AJ, Wall M, Martins SS, Cerdá M, Keyes K, Fink DS, Keyhani S, Maynard CC, Olfson M. Trends in Prescriptions for Non-opioid Pain Medications Among U.S. Adults With Moderate or Severe Pain, 2014-2018. The journal of pain 2022. PMID: 35143969


  32. Enkema MC, Hasin DS, Browne KC, Stohl M, Shmulewitz D, Fink DS, Olfson M, Martins SS, Bohnert KM, Sherman SE, Cerda M, Wall M, Aharonovich E, Keyhani S, Saxon AJ. Pain, cannabis use, and physical and mental health indicators among veterans and non-veterans: results from National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions-III. Pain 2021. PMID: 34108436


  33. Wray C, Tang J, Byers A, Keyhani S. Digital Health Skillsets and Digital Preparedness: Comparison of Veterans Health Administration Users and Other Veterans Nationally. 2022. PMID: 35089147


  34. Rubin JB, Lai JC, Leonard S, Seal K, Hoggatt KJ, Keyhani S. Long-Term Opioid Use Among Veterans with Cirrhosis: High-Dose Prescriptions in an Exceedingly High-Risk Population. 2022. PMID: 35037175


  35. Keyhani S, Cohen BE, Vali M, Hoggatt KJ, Bravata DM, Austin PC, Lum E, Hasin DS, Grunfeld C, Shlipak MG. The Heart and Cannabis (THC) Cohort: Differences in Baseline Health and Behaviors by Cannabis Use. 2022. PMID: 35013928


  36. Tummalapalli SL, Estrella MM, Jannat-Khah DP, Keyhani S, Ibrahim S. Capitated versus fee-for-service reimbursement and quality of care for chronic disease: a US cross-sectional analysis. 2022. PMID: 34980111


  37. Hampson LA, Suskind AM, Breyer BN, Cooperberg MR, Sudore RL, Keyhani S, Allen IE, Walter LC. Predictors of Regret Among Older Men After Stress Urinary Incontinence Treatment Decisions. 2021. PMID: 34854756


  38. Jeffers AM, Glantz S, Byers A, Keyhani S. Sociodemographic Characteristics Associated With and Prevalence and Frequency of Cannabis Use Among Adults in the US. 2021. PMID: 34846523


  39. Lindsay Hampson, Anne Suskind, Benjamin Breyer, Lillian Lai, Matthew Cooperberg, Rebecca Sudore, Salomeh Keyhani, Isabel Allen, Louise Walter. MP56-01 UNDERSTANDING THE HEALTH CHARACTERISTICS AND TREATMENT OF OLDER MEN WITH STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE. Investigative Urology 2021. PMID:


  40. Lindsay Hampson, Anne Suskind, Benjamin Breyer, Matthew Cooperberg, Rebecca Sudore, Salomeh Keyhani, Isabel Allen, Louise Walter. MP56-02 DECISIONAL REGRET AFTER STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE TREATMENT AMONG OLDER MALES. Investigative Urology 2021. PMID:


  41. Wray CM, Vali M, Walter LC, Christensen L, Chapman W, Austin PC, Byers AL, Keyhani S. Examining the association of social risk with heart failure readmission in the Veterans Health Administration. BMC health services research 2021. PMID: 34445974


  42. Lum E, Tummalapalli SL, Khare M, Keyhani S. Receipt of preventive health services and current cannabis users. Journal of addictive diseases 2021. PMID: 34433384


  43. Schmajuk G, Montgomery AD, Leonard S, Li J, Gianfrancesco M, Seet A, Izadi Z, Yazdany J, Keyhani S. Factors Associated With Hospitalization and Death After COVID-19 Diagnosis Among Patients With Rheumatic Disease: An Analysis of Veterans Affairs Data. ACR Open Rheumatology 2021. PMID: 34423917


  44. Wray CM, Tang J, López L, Hoggatt K, Keyhani S. Association of Social Determinants of Health and Their Cumulative Impact on Hospitalization Among a National Sample of Community-Dwelling US Adults. Journal of general internal medicine 2021. PMID: 34355346


  45. Wray CM, Tang J, Shah S, Nguyen OK, Keyhani S. Sociodemographics, Social Vulnerabilities, and Health Factors Associated with Telemedicine Unreadiness Among US Adults. Journal of general internal medicine 2021. PMID: 34331214


  46. Wray CM, Junge M, Keyhani S, Smith JE. Assessment of a multi-center tele-urgent care program to decrease emergency department referral rates in the Veterans Health Administration. Journal of telemedicine and telecare 2021. PMID: 34152876


  47. Wray CM, Khare M, Keyhani S. Access to Care, Cost of Care, and Satisfaction With Care Among Adults With Private and Public Health Insurance in the US. Volume 4 of Issue 6. JAMA network open 2021. PMID: 34061204


  48. Kelly JD, Bravata DM, Bent S, Wray CM, Leonard SJ, Boscardin WJ, Myers LJ, Keyhani S. Association of Social and Behavioral Risk Factors With Mortality Among US Veterans With COVID-19. Volume 4 of Issue 6. JAMA network open 2021. PMID: 34106264


  49. Abra M Jeffers, Amy Byers, Salomeh Keyhani. Abstract P205: A National Study Examining Association Between Frequency Of Cannabis Use And Demographic, Socioeconomic, And Behavioral Risk Factors. Circulation 2021. PMID:


  50. Keyhani S, Kelly JD, Bent S, Boscardin WJ, Shlipak MG, Leonard S, Abraham A, Lum E, Lau N, Austin C, Oldenburg CE, Zillich A, Lopez L, Zhang Y, Lietman T, Bravata DM. A telehealth-based randomized controlled trial: A model for outpatient trials of off-label medications during the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical trials (London, England) 2021. PMID: 34011199


  51. Hampson LA, Suskind AM, Breyer BN, Lai L, Cooperberg MR, Sudore RL, Keyhani S, Allen IE, Walter LC. Understanding the Health Characteristics and Treatment Choices of Older Men with Stress Urinary Incontinence. Urology 2021. PMID: 34004214


  52. Keyhani S, Cheng EM. Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis in Adult Patients: Unclear Benefit but Downstream Risks. Volume 181 of Issue 5. JAMA internal medicine 2021. PMID: 33528498


  53. Tummalapalli SL, Vittinghoff E, Hoggatt KJ, Keyhani S. Preventive Care Delivery After the Veterans Choice Program. Volume 61 of Issue 1. American journal of preventive medicine 2021. PMID: 33820664


  54. Lau N, Gerson M, Korenstein D, Keyhani S. Internet Claims on the Health Benefits of Cannabis Use. Journal of general internal medicine 2021. PMID: 33742301


  55. Bravata DM, Myers LJ, Perkins AJ, Keyhani S, Zhang Y, Zillich AJ, Dysangco A, Lindsey R, Sharmitha D, Myers J, Austin C, Sexson A, Arling G. Heterogeneity in COVID-19 patient volume, characteristics and outcomes across US Department of Veterans Affairs facilities: an observational cohort study. Volume 11 of Issue 3. BMJ open 2021. PMID: 34006034


  56. Bravata DM, Perkins AJ, Myers LJ, Arling G, Zhang Y, Zillich AJ, Reese L, Dysangco A, Agarwal R, Myers J, Austin C, Sexson A, Leonard SJ, Dev S, Keyhani S. Association of Intensive Care Unit Patient Load and Demand With Mortality Rates in US Department of Veterans Affairs Hospitals During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Volume 4 of Issue 1. JAMA network open 2021. PMID: 33464319


  57. Wray CM, Vali M, Walter LC, Christensen L, Abdelrahman S, Chapman W, Keyhani S. Examining the Interfacility Variation of Social Determinants of Health in the Veterans Health Administration. Volume 38 of Issue 1. Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS 2021. PMID: 33574644


  58. Keyhani S, Cheng EM, Hoggatt KJ, Austin PC, Madden E, Hebert PL, Halm EA, Naseri A, Johanning JM, Mowery D, Chapman WW, Bravata DM. Comparative Effectiveness of Carotid Endarterectomy vs Initial Medical Therapy in Patients With Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis. JAMA neurology 2020. PMID: 32478802


  59. Anderson TS, Leonard S, Zhang AJ, Madden E, Mowery D, Chapman WW, Keyhani S. Trends in Low-Value Carotid Imaging in the Veterans Health Administration From 2007 to 2016. Volume 3 of Issue 9. JAMA network open 2020. PMID: 32886120


  60. Steigerwald S, Cohen BE, Vali M, Hasin D, Cerda M, Keyhani S. Differences in Opinions About Marijuana Use and Prevalence of Use by State Legalization Status. Journal of addiction medicine 2019. PMID: 31821192


  61. Tummalapalli SL, Keyhani S. Changes in Preventative Health Care After Medicaid Expansion. Volume 58 of Issue 6. Medical care 2020. PMID: 32028524


  62. Azcarate PM, Zhang AJ, Keyhani S, Steigerwald S, Ishida JH, Cohen BE. Medical Reasons for Marijuana Use, Forms of Use, and Patient Perception of Physician Attitudes Among the US Population. Journal of general internal medicine 2020. PMID: 32291715


  63. Salomeh Keyhani, Beth Cohen, Dawn M Bravata, Marzieh Vali, Katherine Hoggatt, Peter Austin, Carl Grunfeld, Michael Shlipak. Abstract P200: The Heart and Cannabis Cohort (THC Cohort): Associations Between Cannabis Use and Cardiovascular Health at Cohort Inception. Circulation 2020. PMID:


  64. Abra M Jeffers, James Lightwood, Salomeh Keyhani. Abstract P250: The Impact of Recreational Cannabis Legalization on All-cause Hospitalizations and Acute Cardiovascular Event Hospitalizations in Colorado. Circulation 2020. PMID:


  65. Emily Lum, Sri Lekha Tummalapalli, Meena Khare, Salomeh Keyhani. Abstract P535: Receipt of Preventive Health Services Among Current Marijuana Users. Circulation 2020. PMID:


  66. Salomeh Keyhani, Eric Cheng, Katherine Hoggatt, Peter Austin, Paul Hebert, Ethan Halm, Jason Johanning, Ayman Naseri, Wendy Chapman, Dawn Bravata. Abstract 155: Comparative Effectiveness of Carotid Endarterectomy Compared to Medical Therapy Among Patients With Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis. Stroke 2020. PMID:


  67. Keyhani S, Abraham A, Cohen B, Vali M, Yoo SR, Dollinger C, Steigerwald S. Development of a Cannabis Assessment Tool (CAT-1) to measure current and lifetime marijuana use among older Veterans. Volume 10 of Issue 1. BMJ open 2020. PMID: 31941767


  68. Wray CM, Vali M, Byers A, Keyhani S. Examining the Association of Social Determinants of Health with Missed Clinic Visits in Patients with Heart Failure in the Veterans Health Administration. Journal of general internal medicine 2019. PMID: 31713034


  69. Ghasemiesfe M, Barrow B, Leonard S, Keyhani S, Korenstein D. Association Between Marijuana Use and Risk of Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Volume 2 of Issue 11. JAMA network open 2019. PMID: 31774524


  70. Ishida JH, Zhang AJ, Steigerwald S, Cohen BE, Vali M, Keyhani S. Sources of Information and Beliefs About the Health Effects of Marijuana. Journal of general internal medicine 2019. PMID: 31637640


  71. Tummalapalli SL, Keyhani S. Trends in Preventative Health Services for Veterans with Military Coverage Compared to Non-Military Coverage. Volume 35 of Issue 4. Journal of general internal medicine 2019. PMID: 31621048


  72. Ishida JH, Wong PO, Cohen BE, Vali M, Steigerwald S, Keyhani S. Substitution of marijuana for opioids in a national survey of US adults. PloS one 2019. PMID: 31584957


  73. Ghasemiesfe M, Ravi D, Casino T, Korenstein D, Keyhani S. Acute Cardiovascular Effects of Marijuana Use. Volume 35 of Issue 3. Journal of general internal medicine 2019. PMID: 31407239


  74. Tummalapalli SL, Powe NR, Keyhani S. Trends in Quality of Care for Patients with CKD in the United States. Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN 2019. PMID: 31296503


  75. Wray CM, Vali M, Abraham A, Zhang A, Walter LC, Keyhani S. Validation of Administrative Measures of Social and Behavioral Risk in Veterans Affairs Medical Records. Journal of general internal medicine 2019. PMID: 30604115


  76. Tummalapalli SL, Leonard S, Estrella MM, Keyhani S. The Effect of Medicaid Expansion on Self-Reported Kidney Disease. Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN 2019. PMID: 31097453


  77. Wray CM, Vali M, Walter LC, Lopez L, Austin PC, Byers A, Keyhani S. Examining the Utility of 30-day Readmission Rates and Hospital Profiling in the Veterans Health Administration. Journal of hospital medicine 2019. PMID: 30794141


  78. S. Keyhani, E. Madden, E.M. Cheng, D.M. Bravata, E. Halm, P.C. Austin. Risk Prediction Tools to Improve Patient Selection for Carotid Endarterectomy Among Patients With Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis. Journal of vascular surgery 2019. PMID:


  79. Conway M, Keyhani S, Christensen L, South BR, Vali M, Walter LC, Mowery DL, Abdelrahman S, Chapman WW. Moonstone: a novel natural language processing system for inferring social risk from clinical narratives. Journal of biomedical semantics 2019. PMID: 30975223


  80. Wray CM, Lopez L, Keyhani S. "Comparing VA and Non-VA Care Quality". Journal of general internal medicine 2018. PMID: 30543019


  81. Yoo SR, Dollinger C, Vali M, Steigerwald S, Cohen BE, Ishida JH, Keyhani S. Perceptions of the Comparative Safety of Different Forms of Marijuana Use Among the Adult US Population. Journal of general internal medicine 2018. PMID: 30535750


  82. Keyhani S, Madden E, Cheng EM, Bravata DM, Halm E, Austin PC, Ghasemiesfe M, Abraham AS, Zhang AJ, Johanning JM. Risk Prediction Tools to Improve Patient Selection for Carotid Endarterectomy Among Patients With Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis. Volume 154 of Issue 4. JAMA surgery 2019. PMID: 30624562


  83. Korenstein D, Chimonas S, Barrow B, Keyhani S, Troy A, Lipitz-Snyderman A. Development of a Conceptual Map of Negative Consequences for Patients of Overuse of Medical Tests and Treatments. Volume 178 of Issue 10. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 30105371


  84. Abraham A, Zhang AJ, Ahn R, Woodbridge A, Korenstein D, Keyhani S. Media Content Analysis of Marijuana's Health Effects in News Coverage. Volume 33 of Issue 9. Journal of general internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29845473


  85. Steigerwald S, Wong PO, Khorasani A, Keyhani S. The Form and Content of Cannabis Products in the United States. Volume 33 of Issue 9. Journal of general internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29770952


  86. Steigerwald S, Wong PO, Cohen BE, Ishida JH, Vali M, Madden E, Keyhani S. Smoking, Vaping, and Use of Edibles and Other Forms of Marijuana Among U.S. Adults. Annals of internal medicine 2018. PMID: 30167665


  87. Keyhani S, Steigerwald S, Ishida J, Vali M, Cerdá M, Hasin D, Dollinger C, Yoo SR, Cohen BE. Risks and Benefits of Marijuana Use: A National Survey of U.S. Adults. Annals of internal medicine 2018. PMID: 30039154


  88. Ghasemiesfe M, Ravi D, Vali M, Korenstein D, Arjomandi M, Frank J, Austin PC, Keyhani S. Marijuana Use, Respiratory Symptoms, and Pulmonary Function: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Annals of internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29971337


  89. Abraham A, Ahn R, Woodbridge A, Madden E, Keyhani S, Korenstein D. What Constitutes an Independent Statistical Analysis? Volume 33 of Issue 6. Journal of general internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29549498


  90. Timothy Anderson, Erin Madden, Sandy J Zhang, Danielle Mowery, Wendy Chapman, Salomeh Keyhani. Abstract 192: Trends in Carotid Imaging in the VA Health System Following Choosing Wisely: An Interrupted Time Series Analysis. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes 2018. PMID:


  91. Keyhani S, Vali M, Cohen B, Woodbridge A, Arenson M, Eilkhani E, Aivadyan C, Hasin D. A search algorithm for identifying likely users and non-users of marijuana from the free text of the electronic medical record. Volume 13 of Issue 3. PloS one 2018. PMID: 29509775


  92. Woodbridge A, Abraham A, Ahn R, Saba S, Korenstein D, Madden E, Keyhani S. A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Spin in Randomized Controlled Trials. Volume 33 of Issue 3. Journal of general internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29313224


  93. Jones CW, Misemer BS, Platts-Mills TF, Ahn R, Woodbridge A, Abraham A, Saba S, Korenstein D, Madden E, Keyhani S. Primary outcome switching among drug trials with and without principal investigator financial ties to industry: a cross-sectional study. Volume 8 of Issue 2. BMJ open 2018. PMID: 29439079


  94. Ravi D, Ghasemiesfe M, Korenstein D, Cascino T, Keyhani S. Associations Between Marijuana Use and Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Volume 168 of Issue 3. Annals of internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29357394


  95. Cascino T, Vali M, Redberg R, Bravata DM, Boscardin J, Eilkhani E, Keyhani S. Guideline concordance of new statin prescriptions: who got a statin? Volume 23 of Issue 9. The American journal of managed care 2017. PMID: 29087155


  96. Baxi SS, Kale M, Keyhani S, Roman BR, Yang A, Derosa AP, Korenstein D. Overuse of Health Care Services in the Management of Cancer: A Systematic Review. Volume 55 of Issue 7. Medical care 2017. PMID: 28498197


  97. Ahn R, Woodbridge A, Abraham A, Saba S, Korenstein D, Madden E, Boscardin WJ, Keyhani S. Financial ties of principal investigators and randomized controlled trial outcomes: cross sectional study. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2017. PMID: 28096109


  98. Flynn S, Hebert P, Korenstein D, Ryan M, Jordan WB, Keyhani S. Leveraging Social Media to Promote Evidence-Based Continuing Medical Education. Volume 12 of Issue 1. PloS one 2017. PMID: 28060854


  99. Shrujal S. Baxi, Minal Kale, Benjamin R Roman, Annie Yang, Antonio Derosa, Azalea Kim, Salomeh Keyhani, Deborah Korenstein. Systematic review of overuse in oncology. Journal of Clinical Oncology 2016. PMID:


  100. Mowery DL, Chapman BE, Conway M, South BR, Madden E, Keyhani S, Chapman WW. Extracting a stroke phenotype risk factor from Veteran Health Administration clinical reports: an information content analysis. Volume 7. Journal of biomedical semantics 2016. PMID: 27175226


  101. Keyhani S, Cheng EM, Naseri A, Halm EA, Williams LS, Johanning J, Madden E, Rofagha S, Woodbridge A, Abraham A, Ahn R, Saba S, Eilkhani E, Hebert P, Bravata DM. Common Reasons That Asymptomatic Patients Who Are 65 Years and Older Receive Carotid Imaging. Volume 176 of Issue 5. JAMA internal medicine 2016. PMID: 27088224


  102. Korenstein D, Duan K, Diaz MJ, Ahn R, Keyhani S. Do Health Care Delivery System Reforms Improve Value? The Jury Is Still Out. Volume 54 of Issue 1. Medical care 2016. PMID: 26492216


  103. Thomas Cascino, Marzieh Vali, Dawn Bravata, Rita Redberg, Salomeh Keyhani. Abstract 151: Guideline Concordance of New Statin Prescriptions (Who got a Statin?). Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes 2015. PMID:


  104. Keyhani S, Myers LJ, Cheng E, Hebert P, Williams LS, Bravata DM. Effect of clinical and social risk factors on hospital profiling for stroke readmission: a cohort study. Volume 161 of Issue 11. Annals of internal medicine 2014. PMID: 25437405


  105. Keyhani S, Cheng E, Ofner S, Williams L, Bravata D. The underuse of carotid interventions in veterans with symptomatic carotid stenosis. Volume 20 of Issue 7. The American journal of managed care 2014. PMID: 25295544


  106. Blum AB, Egorova NN, Sosunov EA, Gelijns AC, DuPree E, Moskowitz AJ, Federman AD, Ascheim DD, Keyhani S. Impact of socioeconomic status measures on hospital profiling in New York City. Volume 7 of Issue 3. Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes 2014. PMID: 24823956


  107. Bishop TF, Press MJ, Keyhani S, Pincus HA. Acceptance of insurance by psychiatrists and the implications for access to mental health care. Volume 71 of Issue 2. JAMA psychiatry 2014. PMID: 24337499


  108. Kale MS, Federman AD, Keyhani S. Accurately estimating cervical cancer screening overuse among older women--reply. Volume 173 of Issue 13. JAMA internal medicine 2013. PMID: 23836274


  109. Keyhani S, Falk R, Howell EA, Bishop T, Korenstein D. Overuse and systems of care: a systematic review. Volume 51 of Issue 6. Medical care 2013. PMID: 23552430


  110. Kale MS, Bishop TF, Federman AD, Keyhani S. Trends in the overuse of ambulatory health care services in the United States. Volume 173 of Issue 2. JAMA internal medicine 2013. PMID: 23266529


  111. Cheng EM, Bravata DM, El-Saden S, Vassar SD, Ofner S, Williams LS, Keyhani S. Carotid artery stenosis: wide variability in reporting formats--a review of 127 Veterans Affairs medical centers. Volume 266 of Issue 1. Radiology 2012. PMID: 23143022


  112. Legare K, Bakshi S, Keyhani S, Howell EA. Availability of over-the-counter emergency contraception in 2 disparate New York City neighborhoods. Volume 102 of Issue 11. American journal of public health 2012. PMID: 22994248


  113. Keyhani S, Cheng E, Arling G, Li X, Myers L, Ofner S, Williams LS, Phipps M, Ordin D, Bravata DM. Does the inclusion of stroke severity in a 30-day mortality model change standardized mortality rates at Veterans Affairs hospitals? Volume 5 of Issue 4. Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes 2012. PMID: 22787062


  114. Cheng EM, Keyhani S, Ofner S, Williams LS, Hebert PL, Ordin DL, Bravata DM. Lower use of carotid artery imaging at minority-serving hospitals. Volume 79 of Issue 2. Neurology 2012. PMID: 22700815


  115. E. Cheng, S. Keyhani, S. Ofner, L. Williams, D. Bravata. Standardized Reporting Is Needed To Describe Results of Carotid Artery Imaging (P01.032). Neurology 2012. PMID:


  116. Keyhani S, Falk R, Bishop T, Howell E, Korenstein D. The relationship between geographic variations and overuse of healthcare services: a systematic review. Volume 50 of Issue 3. Medical care 2012. PMID: 22329997


  117. Eric Cheng, Salomeh Keyhani, Susan Ofner, Linda Williams, Dawn Bravata. Abstract 2509: Standardized Reports Are Needed To Describe Carotid Artery Stenosis. Stroke 2012. PMID:


  118. Korenstein D, Falk R, Howell EA, Bishop T, Keyhani S. Overuse of health care services in the United States: an understudied problem. Volume 172 of Issue 2. Archives of internal medicine 2012. PMID: 22271125


  119. Keyhani S, Arling G, Williams LS, Ross JS, Ordin DL, Myers J, Tyndall G, Vogel B, Bravata DM. The use and misuse of thrombolytic therapy within the Veterans Health Administration. Volume 50 of Issue 1. Medical care 2012. PMID: 22182924


  120. Arling G, Reeves M, Ross J, Williams LS, Keyhani S, Chumbler N, Phipps MS, Roumie C, Myers LJ, Salanitro AH, Ordin DL, Myers J, Bravata DM. Estimating and reporting on the quality of inpatient stroke care by Veterans Health Administration Medical Centers. Volume 5 of Issue 1. Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes 2011. PMID: 22147888


  121. Eric Cheng, Salomeh Keyhani, Susan Ofner, Linda Williams, Dawn Bravata. Abstract 13: Disparities in Carotid Imaging Among Persons Presenting with Acute Ischemic Stroke. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes 2011. PMID:


  122. Salomeh Keyhani, Eric Cheng, Susan Ofner, Linda Williams, Ethan Halm, Dawn Bravata. Abstract P273: The Underuse of Carotid Imaging Among Patients Admitted with Ischemic Stroke to the Veterans Health Administration. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes 2011. PMID:


  123. Joseph S Ross, Greg Arling, Susan Ofner, Christianne L Roumie, Salomeh Keyhani, Diana L Ordin, Linda S Williams, Dawn M Bravata. Abstract P46: Correlation Between Inpatient and Outpatient Measures of Stroke Care Quality Within Veterans Health Administration Hospitals. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes 2011. PMID:


  124. Neuman J, Korenstein D, Ross JS, Keyhani S. Prevalence of financial conflicts of interest among panel members producing clinical practice guidelines in Canada and United States: cross sectional study. Volume 343. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2011. PMID: 21990257


  125. Kale MS, Bishop TF, Federman AD, Keyhani S. "Top 5" lists top $5 billion. Volume 171 of Issue 20. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 21965814


  126. Korenstein D, Keyhani S, Mendelson A, Ross JS. Adherence of pharmaceutical advertisements in medical journals to FDA guidelines and content for safe prescribing. Volume 6 of Issue 8. PloS one 2011. PMID: 21858076


  127. Ross JS, Arling G, Ofner S, Roumie CL, Keyhani S, Williams LS, Ordin DL, Bravata DM. Correlation of inpatient and outpatient measures of stroke care quality within veterans health administration hospitals. Volume 42 of Issue 8. Stroke 2011. PMID: 21719771


  128. Bishop TF, Federman AD, Keyhani S. Declines in physician acceptance of medicare and private coverage. Volume 171 of Issue 12. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 21709115


  129. Federman AD, Keyhani S. Physicians' participation in the Physicians' Quality Reporting Initiative and their perceptions of its impact on quality of care. Volume 102 of Issue 2-3. Health policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands) 2011. PMID: 21628079


  130. Keyhani S, Kim A, Mann M, Korenstein D. A new independent authority is needed to issue National Health Care guidelines. Volume 30 of Issue 2. Health affairs (Project Hope) 2011. PMID: 21289347


  131. Federman AD, Woodward M, Keyhani S. Physicians' opinions about reforming reimbursement: results of a national survey. Volume 170 of Issue 19. Archives of internal medicine 2010. PMID: 20975020


  132. Keyhani S, Woodward M, Federman AD. Physician views on the use of comparative effectiveness research: a national survey. Volume 153 of Issue 8. Annals of internal medicine 2010. PMID: 20956718


  133. Federman AD, Penrod JD, Livote E, Hebert P, Keyhani S, Doucette J, Siu AL. Development of and recovery from difficulty with activities of daily living: an analysis of national data. Volume 22 of Issue 8. Journal of aging and health 2010. PMID: 20660637


  134. Bishop TF, Federman AD, Keyhani S. Physicians' views on defensive medicine: a national survey. Volume 170 of Issue 12. Archives of internal medicine 2010. PMID: 20585077


  135. Keyhani S, Federman A. Health care reform and the AMA. Volume 362 of Issue 23. The New England journal of medicine 2010. PMID: 20558379


  136. Korenstein D, Keyhani S, Ross JS. Physician attitudes toward industry: a view across the specialties. Volume 145 of Issue 6. Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 2010. PMID: 20566978


  137. Keyhani S, Wang S, Hebert P, Carpenter D, Anderson G. US pharmaceutical innovation in an international context. Volume 100 of Issue 6. American journal of public health 2010. PMID: 20403883


  138. Ross JS, Keyhani S, Korenstein D. Appropriateness of collaborations between industry and the medical profession: physicians' perceptions. Volume 122 of Issue 10. The American journal of medicine 2009. PMID: 19786162


  139. Keyhani S, Federman A. Doctors on coverage--physicians' views on a new public insurance option and Medicare expansion. Volume 361 of Issue 14. The New England journal of medicine 2009. PMID: 19752465


  140. Keyhani S, Federman A. Fact or fiction: the need for independent pharmaceutical policy research. Volume 24 of Issue 5. Journal of general internal medicine 2009. PMID: 19343457


  141. Federman AD, Safran DG, Keyhani S, Cole H, Halm EA, Siu AL. Awareness of pharmaceutical cost-assistance programs among inner-city seniors. Volume 7 of Issue 2. The American journal of geriatric pharmacotherapy 2009. PMID: 19447364


  142. Keyhani S, Hebert PL, Ross JS, Federman A, Zhu CW, Siu AL. Electronic health record components and the quality of care. Volume 46 of Issue 12. Medical care 2008. PMID: 19300317


  143. Keyhani S, Siu AL. The underuse of overuse research. Volume 43 of Issue 6. Health services research 2008. PMID: 19166411


  144. Keyhani S, Kleinman LC, Rothschild M, Bernstein JM, Anderson R, Chassin M. Overuse of tympanostomy tubes in New York metropolitan area: evidence from five hospital cohort. Volume 337. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2008. PMID: 18835846


  145. Federman AD, Safran DG, Keyhani S, Siu AL, Halm EA. Low levels of awareness of pharmaceutical cost-assistance programs among inner-city seniors. Volume 300 of Issue 12. JAMA 2008. PMID: 18812531


  146. Ross JS, Keyhani S, Keenan PS, Bernheim SM, Penrod JD, Boockvar KS, Federman AD, Krumholz HM, Siu AL. Use of recommended ambulatory care services: is the Veterans Affairs quality gap narrowing? Volume 168 of Issue 9. Archives of internal medicine 2008. PMID: 18474759


  147. Ross JS, Keyhani S, Keenan PS, Bernheim SM, Penrod JD, Boockvar KS, Krumholz HM, Siu AL. Dual use of Veterans Affairs services and use of recommended ambulatory care. Volume 46 of Issue 3. Medical care 2008. PMID: 18388846


  148. Keyhani S, Scobie JV, Hebert PL, McLaughlin MA. Gender disparities in blood pressure control and cardiovascular care in a national sample of ambulatory care visits. Volume 51 of Issue 4. Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) 2008. PMID: 18259013


  149. Keyhani S, Kleinman LC, Rothschild M, Bernstein JM, Anderson R, Simon M, Chassin M. Clinical characteristics of New York City children who received tympanostomy tubes in 2002. Volume 121 of Issue 1. Pediatrics 2008. PMID: 18166541


  150. Keyhani S, Ross JS. The cost of pharmaceutical innovation to patients. Volume 2 of Issue 11. Expert opinion on drug discovery 2007. PMID: 23484595


  151. Keyhani S, Ross JS, Hebert P, Dellenbaugh C, Penrod JD, Siu AL. Use of preventive care by elderly male veterans receiving care through the Veterans Health Administration, Medicare fee-for-service, and Medicare HMO plans. Volume 97 of Issue 12. American journal of public health 2007. PMID: 17971544


  152. Salomeh Keyhani. Time: The Authors Respond. Health Affairs 2006. PMID:


  153. Keyhani S, Diener-West M, Powe N. Are development times for pharmaceuticals increasing or decreasing? Health affairs (Project Hope) 2006. PMID: 16522587


  154. Broumand V, Keyhani S, Broumand B. The importance of origins? Volume 309 of Issue 5741. Science (New York, N.Y.) 2005. PMID: 16156011


  155. Keyhani S, Diener-West M, Powe N. Do drug prices reflect development time and government investment? Medical care 2005. PMID: 16034288


  156. Anderson GF, Shea DG, Hussey PS, Keyhani S, Zephyrin L. Doughnut holes and price controls. Volume Suppl Web Exclusives. Health affairs (Project Hope) 2004. PMID: 15451953