Andrew Kerkhoff, MD, PhD, MS

Assistant Adjunct Professor

Dr. Andrew Kerkhoff is a physician-scientist and an Assistant Professor of Medicine in the Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital (ZSFG). With nearly 15 years of experience in clinical TB and HIV research in the US and sub-Saharan Africa, Dr. Kerkhoff’s work applies implementation science methods to improve individual- and population-level outcomes across the TB and HIV care cascades through person-centered and equity-focused approaches. His research particularly focuses on (1) the development and implementation of novel TB diagnosis and case-finding tools and strategies, and (2) implementation readiness in high-burden countries for new TB vaccines targeting adults and adolescents. Dr. Kerkhoff serves as the Associate Program Director for Curriculum for the UCSF Implementation Science Training Program, where he co-directs the Introduction to Implementation Science Course and he also co-directs the UCSF CFAR Implementation Science Interest Group.

Education
Certificate, 2022 - Implementation Science, University of California, San Francisco
Fellowship, 2021 - Infectious Disease, University of California, San Francisco
Residency, 2017 - Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco
PhD, 2016 - Epidemiology, University of Amsterdam
MD, 2015 - Medicine, The George Washington University
MSc, 2010 - Control of Infectious Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
BA, 2008 - Music, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Honors and Awards
  • Stephen Lawn TB-HIV Research Leadership Prize, The Union/LSHTM TB Centre/University of Cape Town/The Lancet, 2023
  • HIV, Infectious Diseases and Global Health Implementation Research Institute Scholar, WUSTL, 2021-2023
  • Inter-CFAR Fellowship Program in Implementation Science for Early-Stage HIV Investigators, CFAR, 2020
  • CFAR Research Excellence Award in Clinical Science, UCSF, 2020
  • ZSFG Department of Medicine Clinical Fellow Award, UCSF, 2018
  • Young Investigator Award, CROI, 2013
  • Lazarus Scholarship in Health Care Delivery, GWU, 2012-2015
Websites
Publications

  1. Buis JS, Jerene D, Gebhard A, Bakker R, Majidulla A, Kerkhoff AD, Limaye RJ, Pelzer PT. Mapping the existing body of knowledge on new and repurposed TB vaccine implementation: A scoping review. PLOS Global Public Health 2024. PMID: 39172796


  2. Gils T, Hella J, Jacobs BKM, Sossen B, Mukoka M, Muyoyeta M, Nakabugo E, Van Nguyen H, Ubolyam S, Macé A, Vermeulen M, Nyangu S, Sanjase N, Sasamalo M, Dinh HT, Ngo TA, Manosuthi W, Jirajariyavej S, Denkinger CM, Nguyen NV, Avihingsanon A, Nakiyingi L, Székely R, Kerkhoff AD, MacPherson P, Meintjes G, Reither K, Ruhwald M. A prospective evaluation of the diagnostic accuracy of the point-of-care VISITECT CD4 Advanced Disease test in seven countries. The Journal of infectious diseases 2024. PMID: 39046150


  3. Kerkhoff AD, Zucker J, Havlir DV. CROI 2024: Tuberculosis, Mpox, and Other Infectious Complications in People With HIV. Topics in antiviral medicine 2024. PMID: 39142291


  4. Gerste AK, Majidulla A, Baidya A, Georgewill O, DeLuca AN, Pelzer PT, Gill MM, Jerene D, Buis JS, Kerkhoff AD, Limaye RJ. Lessons from a decade of adult vaccine rollout in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review. Expert review of vaccines 2024. PMID: 38967117


  5. Broger T, Marx FM, Theron G, Marais BJ, Nicol MP, Kerkhoff AD, Nathavitharana R, Huerga H, Gupta-Wright A, Kohli M, Nichols BE, Muyoyeta M, Meintjes G, Ruhwald M, Peeling RW, Pai NP, Pollock NR, Pai M, Cattamanchi A, Dowdy DW, Dewan P, Denkinger CM. Diagnostic yield as an important metric for the evaluation of novel tuberculosis tests: rationale and guidance for future research. The Lancet. Global health 2024. PMID: 38876764


  6. Székely R, Sossen B, Mukoka M, Muyoyeta M, Nakabugo E, Hella J, Nguyen HV, Ubolyam S, Chikamatsu K, Macé A, Vermeulen M, Centner CM, Nyangu S, Sanjase N, Sasamalo M, Dinh HT, Ngo TA, Manosuthi W, Jirajariyavej S, Mitarai S, Nguyen NV, Avihingsanon A, Reither K, Nakiyingi L, Kerkhoff AD, MacPherson P, Meintjes G, Denkinger CM, Ruhwald M, FujiLAM Study Consortium. Prospective multicentre accuracy evaluation of the FUJIFILM SILVAMP TB LAM test for the diagnosis of tuberculosis in people living with HIV demonstrates lot-to-lot variability. PloS one 2024. PMID: 38820372


  7. Clark RA, Young C, Palmer C, Auma E, Malhotra S, Limaye R, Giersing B, Schrager L, Voss G, Tiemersma E, Frick M, Edoka I, Dagnew A, Nkhoma T, TB vaccine country data needs group (including Kerkhoff AD), Pelzer PT, White RG.. Bridging the gap: Evaluating high TB burden country data needs to support the potential introduction of TB vaccines for adolescents and adults: a workshop report Brain Stem 2024. PMID:


  8. Irie WC, Kerkhoff A, Kim HY, Geng E, Eshun-Wilson I. Using stated preference methods to facilitate knowledge translation in implementation science. Implementation science communications 2024. PMID: 38549129


  9. Andrew D. Kerkhoff, Nora S. West, Maria del Mar Castro, David Branigan, Devasahayam J. Christopher, Claudia M. Denkinger, Nguyen Viet Nhung, Grant Theron, William Worodria, Charles Yu, Monde Muyoyeta, Adithya Cattamanchi. Placing the values and preferences of people most affected by TB at the center of screening and testing: an approach for reaching the unreached. BMC Global and Public Health 2023. PMID:


  10. Aschmann HE, Musinguzi A, Kadota JL, Namale C, Kakeeto J, Nakimuli J, Akello L, Welishe F, Nakitende A, Berger C, Dowdy DW, Cattamanchi A, Semitala FC, Kerkhoff AD. Preferences of people living with HIV for features of tuberculosis preventive treatment regimens - a discrete choice experiment. medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences 2023. PMID: 37745521


  11. Faust L, Naidoo P, Caceres-Cardenas G, Ugarte-Gil C, Muyoyeta M, Kerkhoff AD, Nagarajan K, Satyanarayana S, Rakotosamimanana N, Grandjean Lapierre S, Adejumo OA, Kuye J, Oga-Omenka C, Pai M, Subbaraman R. Improving measurement of tuberculosis care cascades to enhance people-centred care. The Lancet. Infectious diseases 2023. PMID: 37652066


  12. Kagujje M, Nyangu S, Maimbolwa MM, Shuma B, Mutti L, Somwe P, Sanjase N, Chungu C, Kerkhoff AD, Muyoyeta M. Strategies to increase childhood tuberculosis case detection at the primary health care level: Lessons from an active case finding study in Zambia. PloS one 2023. PMID: 37467209


  13. Kerkhoff AD, Havlir DV. CROI 2023: Tuberculosis and Infectious Complications in Persons With HIV. Topics in antiviral medicine 2023. PMID: 37704200


  14. Kerkhoff AD, Mwamba C, Pry JM, Kagujje M, Nyangu S, Mateyo K, Sanjase N, Chilukutu L, Christopoulos KA, Muyoyeta M, Sharma A. A mixed methods study on men's and women's tuberculosis care journeys in Lusaka, Zambia-Implications for gender-tailored tuberculosis health promotion and case finding strategies. PLOS Global Public Health 2023. PMID: 37327200


  15. Dhana A, Gupta RK, Hamada Y, Kengne AP, Kerkhoff AD, Yoon C, Cattamanchi A, Reeve BWP, Theron G, Ndlangalavu G, Wood R, Drain PK, Calderwood CJ, Noursadeghi M, Boyles T, Meintjes G, Maartens G, Barr DA. Clinical utility of WHO-recommended screening tools and development and validation of novel clinical prediction models for pulmonary tuberculosis screening among outpatients living with HIV: an individual participant data meta-analysis. European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society 2023. PMID: 37286216


  16. Broger T, Koeppel L, Huerga H, Miller P, Gupta-Wright A, Blanc FX, Esmail A, Reeve BWP, Floridia M, Kerkhoff AD, Ciccacci F, Kasaro MP, Thit SS, Bastard M, Ferlazzo G, Yoon C, Van Hoving DJ, Sossen B, García JI, Cummings MJ, Wake RM, Hanson J, Cattamanchi A, Meintjes G, Maartens G, Wood R, Theron G, Dheda K, Olaru ID, Denkinger CM, TBYield Study Consortium. Diagnostic yield of urine lipoarabinomannan and sputum tuberculosis tests in people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data. The Lancet. Global health 2023. PMID: 37202025


  17. Kagujje M, Kerkhoff AD, Nteeni M, Dunn I, Mateyo K, Muyoyeta M. The performance of computer-aided detection digital chest X-ray reading technologies for triage of active Tuberculosis among persons with a history of previous Tuberculosis. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2022. PMID: 36004409


  18. Kerkhoff AD, Muiruri C, Geng EH, Hickey MD. A world of choices: preference elicitation methods for improving the delivery and uptake of HIV prevention and treatment. Current opinion in HIV and AIDS 2022. PMID: 36409315


  19. Marquez C, Kerkhoff AD, Schrom J, Rojas S, Black D, Mitchell A, Wang CY, Pilarowski G, Ribeiro S, Jones D, Payan J, Manganelli S, Rojas S, Lemus J, Jain V, Chamie G, Tulier-Laiwa V, Petersen M, DeRisi J, Havlir DV. COVID-19 Symptoms and Duration of Rapid Antigen Test Positivity at a Community Testing and Surveillance Site During Pre-Delta, Delta, and Omicron BA.1 Periods. JAMA network open 2022. PMID: 36215069


  20. Kerkhoff AD, Havlir DV. CROI 2022: tuberculosis and infectious complications in persons With HIV. Topics in antiviral medicine 2022. PMID: 36347059


  21. Lungu PS, Kabaso ME, Mihova R, Silumesii A, Chisenga T, Kasapo C, Mwaba I, Kerkhoff AD, Muyoyeta M, Chimzizi R, Malama K. Undernotification and underreporting of tuberculosis in Zambia: a national data quality assessment. BMC health services research 2022. PMID: 35996175


  22. Kerkhoff AD, Chilukutu L, Nyangu S, Kagujje M, Mateyo K, Sanjase N, Eshun-Wilson I, Geng EH, Havlir DV, Muyoyeta M. Patient Preferences for Strategies to Improve Tuberculosis Diagnostic Services in Zambia. JAMA network open 2022. PMID: 36036933


  23. Imbert E, Hickey MD, Del Rosario JB, Conte M, Kerkoff AD, Clemenzi-Allen A, Riley ED, Havlir DV, Gandhi M. Heterogeneous preferences for care engagement among people with HIV experiencing homelessness or unstable housing during the COVID-19 pandemic. 2022. PMID: 35262529


  24. Dhana A, Hamada Y, Kengne AP, Kerkhoff AD, Broger T, Denkinger CM, Rangaka MX, Gupta-Wright A, Fielding K, Wood R, Huerga H, Rücker SCM, Bjerrum S, Johansen IS, Thit SS, Kyi MM, Hanson J, Barr DA, Meintjes G, Maartens G. Diagnostic accuracy of WHO screening criteria to guide lateral-flow lipoarabinomannan testing among HIV-positive inpatients: A systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis. The Journal of infection 2022. PMID: 35588942


  25. Kerkhoff AD, Rojas S, Black D, Ribeiro S, Rojas S, Valencia R, Lemus J, Payan J, Schrom J, Jones D, Manganelli S, Bandi S, Chamie G, Tulier-Laiwa V, Petersen M, Havlir D, Marquez C. Integrating Rapid Diabetes Screening Into a Latinx Focused Community-Based Low-Barrier COVID-19 Testing Program. 2022. PMID: 35616939


  26. Jake M. Pry, Michael J. Vinikoor, Carolyn Bolton Moore, Monika Roy, Aaloke Mody, Izukanji Sikazwe, Anjali Sharma, Belinda Chihota, Miquel Duran-Frigola, Harriet Daultrey, Jacob Mutale, Andrew D. Kerkhoff, Elvin H. Geng, Brad H. Pollock, Jaime H. Vera. Evaluation of kidney function among people living with HIV initiating antiretroviral therapy in Zambia. PLOS Global Public Health 2022. PMID:


  27. Dhana A, Hamada Y, Kengne AP, Kerkhoff AD, Rangaka MX, Kredo T, Baddeley A, Miller C, Gupta-Wright A, Fielding K, Wood R, Huerga H, Rücker SCM, Heidebrecht C, Wilson D, Bjerrum S, Johansen IS, Thit SS, Kyi MM, Hanson J, Barr DA, Meintjes G, Maartens G. Tuberculosis screening among HIV-positive inpatients: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis. The lancet. HIV 2022. PMID: 35338834


  28. Chilukutu L, Mwanza W, Kerkhoff AD, Somwe P, Kagujje M, Muyoyeta M. Prevalence and interpretation of Xpert® Ultra trace results among presumptive TB patients. Public health action 2022. PMID: 35317531


  29. Kerkhoff AD, Farrand E, Marquez C, Cattamanchi A, Handley MA. Addressing health disparities through implementation science-a need to integrate an equity lens from the outset. 2022. PMID: 35101088


  30. Mateyo K, Kerkhoff AD, Dunn I, Nteeni MS, Muyoyeta M. Clinical and radiographic characteristics of presumptive tuberculosis patients previously treated for tuberculosis in Zambia. Volume 17 of Issue 1. 2022. PMID: 35085353


  31. Lungu PS, Kerkhoff AD, Muyoyeta M, Kasapo CC, Nyangu S, Kagujje M, Chimzizi R, Nyimbili S, Khunga M, Kasese-Chanda N, Musonda V, Tambatamba B, Kombe CM, Sakulanda C, Sampa K, Silumesii A, Malama K. Interrupted time-series analysis of active case-finding for tuberculosis during the COVID-19 pandemic, Zambia. Volume 100 of Issue 3. 2022. PMID: 35261409


  32. Pry JM, Sikombe K, Mody A, Iyer S, Mutale J, Vlahakis N, Savory T, Wa Mwanza M, Mweebo K, Mwila A, Mwale C, Mukumbwa-Mwenechanya M, Kerkhoff AD, Sikazwe I, Bolton Moore C, Mwamba D, Geng EH, Herce ME. Mitigating the effects of COVID-19 on HIV treatment and care in Lusaka, Zambia: a before-after cohort study using mixed effects regression. Volume 7 of Issue 1. 2022. PMID: 35078810


  33. Muyoyeta M, Kerkhoff AD, Chilukutu L, Moreau E, Schumacher SG, Ruhwald M. Diagnostic accuracy of a novel point-of-care urine lipoarabinomannan assay for the detection of tuberculosis among adult outpatients in Zambia: a prospective cross-sectional study. Volume 58 of Issue 5. 2021. PMID: 33926972


  34. Dhana A, Hamada Y, Kengne AP, Kerkhoff AD, Rangaka MX, Kredo T, Baddeley A, Miller C, Singh S, Hanifa Y, Grant AD, Fielding K, Affolabi D, Merle CS, Wachinou AP, Yoon C, Cattamanchi A, Hoffmann CJ, Martinson N, Mbu ET, Sander MS, Balcha TT, Skogmar S, Reeve BWP, Theron G, Ndlangalavu G, Modi S, Cavanaugh J, Swindells S, Chaisson RE, Ahmad Khan F, Howard AA, Wood R, Thit SS, Kyi MM, Hanson J, Drain PK, Shapiro AE, Kufa T, Churchyard G, Nguyen DT, Graviss EA, Bjerrum S, Johansen IS, Gersh JK, Horne DJ, LaCourse SM, Al-Darraji HAA, Kamarulzaman A, Kempker RR, Tukvadze N, Barr DA, Meintjes G, Maartens G. Tuberculosis screening among ambulatory people living with HIV: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis. 2021. PMID: 34800394


  35. Lane-Donovan C, Bainbridge E, Szumowski J, Kerkhoff AD, Peluso MJ. Mycobacterium avium Complex Infection as a Rare Cause of Cerebral Mass Lesion and IRIS in a Patient With AIDS: Case Report and Review of the Literature. 2021. PMID: 35559128


  36. Reddy KP, Denkinger CM, Broger T, McCann NC, Gupta-Wright A, Kerkhoff AD, Pei PP, Shebl FM, Fielding KL, Nicol MP, Horsburgh CR, Meintjes G, Freedberg KA, Wood R, Walensky RP. Cost-effectiveness of a Novel Lipoarabinomannan Test for Tuberculosis in Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus. Volume 73 of Issue 7. 2021. PMID: 33200169


  37. Cobelens F, Kerkhoff AD. Tuberculosis and anemia-cause or effect? Volume 26 of Issue 1. 2021. PMID: 34548015


  38. Marquez C, Kerkhoff AD, Naso J, Contreras MG, Castellanos Diaz E, Rojas S, Peng J, Rubio L, Jones D, Jacobo J, Rojas S, Gonzalez R, Fuchs JD, Black D, Ribeiro S, Nossokoff J, Tulier-Laiwa V, Martinez J, Chamie G, Pilarowski G, DeRisi J, Petersen M, Havlir DV. A multi-component, community-based strategy to facilitate COVID-19 vaccine uptake among Latinx populations: From theory to practice. PloS one 2021. PMID: 34543291


  39. Auld AF, Kerkhoff AD, Hanifa Y, Wood R, Charalambous S, Liu Y, Agizew T, Mathoma A, Boyd R, Date A, Shiraishi RW, Bicego G, Mathebula-Modongo U, Alexander H, Serumola C, Rankgoane-Pono G, Pono P, Finlay A, Shepherd JC, Ellerbrock TV, Grant AD, Fielding K. Derivation and external validation of a risk score for predicting HIV-associated tuberculosis to support case finding and preventive therapy scale-up: A cohort study. Volume 18 of Issue 9. 2021. PMID: 34491987


  40. Kerkhoff AD, Cattamanchi A, Muyoyeta M, Denkinger CM, Dowdy DW. Validating novel diagnostic assays for tuberculosis in the context of existing tools. 2021. PMID: 34416206


  41. Kerkhoff AD, Kagujje M, Nyangu S, Mateyo K, Sanjase N, Chilukutu L, Eshun-Wilson I, Geng EH, Havlir DV, Muyoyeta M. Pathways to care and preferences for improving tuberculosis services among tuberculosis patients in Zambia: A discrete choice experiment. PloS one 2021. PMID: 34464392


  42. Lungu P, Kerkhoff AD, Kasapo CC, Mzyece J, Nyimbili S, Chimzizi R, Silumesii A, Kagujje M, Subbaraman R, Muyoyeta M, Malama K. Tuberculosis care cascade in Zambia - identifying the gaps in order to improve outcomes: a population-based analysis. Volume 11 of Issue 8. 2021. PMID: 34376439


  43. Chamie G, Marquez C, Crawford E, Peng J, Petersen M, Schwab D, Schwab J, Martinez J, Es DJ, Black D, Gandhi M, Kerkhoff AD, Jain V, Sergi F, Jacobo J, Rojas S, Tulier-Laiwa V, Gallardo-Brown T, Appa A, Chiu C, Rodgers M, Hackett J, Kistler A, Hao S, Kamm J, Dynerman D, Batson J, Greenhouse B, DeRisi J, Havlir DV. SARS-CoV-2 Community Transmission disproportionately affects Latinx population during Shelter-in-Place in San Francisco. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2020. PMID: 32821935


  44. Kerkhoff AD, Havlir DV. CROI 2021: Tuberculosis, Opportunistic Infections, and COVID-19 Among People with HIV. Topics in antiviral medicine 2021. PMID: 34107204


  45. Mwamba C, Kerkhoff AD, Kagujje M, Lungu P, Muyoyeta M, Sharma A. Diagnosed with TB in the era of COVID-19: patient perspectives in Zambia. Volume 10 of Issue 4. 2020. PMID: 33437679


  46. Sossen B, Broger T, Kerkhoff AD, Schutz C, Trollip A, Moreau E, Schumacher SG, Burton R, Ward A, Wilkinson RJ, Barr DA, Nicol MP, Denkinger CM, Meintjes G. "SILVAMP TB LAM" Rapid Urine Tuberculosis Test Predicts Mortality in Patients Hospitalized With Human Immunodeficiency Virus in South Africa. Volume 71 of Issue 8. 2020. PMID: 31917832


  47. Kerkhoff AD, Sachdev D, Mizany S, Rojas S, Gandhi M, Peng J, Black D, Jones D, Rojas S, Jacobo J, Tulier-Laiwa V, Petersen M, Martinez J, Chamie G, Havlir DV, Marquez C. Evaluation of a novel community-based COVID-19 'Test-to-Care' model for low-income populations. PloS one 2020. PMID: 33035216


  48. Kerkhoff AD, Rutishauser RL, Miller S, Babik JM. Clinical Utility of Universal Broad-Range PCR Amplicon Sequencing for Pathogen Identification: a retrospective cohort study. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2020. PMID: 31907545


  49. Shah SJ, Barish PN, Prasad PA, Kistler A, Neff N, Kamm J, Li LM, Chiu CY, Babik JM, Fang MC, Kangelaris KN, Langelier C, Abe-Jones Y, Alipanah N, Alvarez FN, Botvinnik OB, Castaneda G. Clinical features, diagnostics, and outcomes of patients presenting with acute respiratory illness: A retrospective cohort study of patients with and without COVID-19. EClinicalMedicine 2020. PMID: 32864588


  50. Kerkhoff AD, Longley N, Kelly N, Cross A, Vogt M, Wood R, Hermans S, Lawn SD, Harrison TS. Determine TB-LAM point-of-care tuberculosis assay predicts poor outcomes in outpatients during their first year of antiretroviral therapy in South Africa. Volume 20 of Issue 1. 2020. PMID: 32736601


  51. Kerkhoff AD, Havlir DV. Virtual CROI 2020: Tuberculosis and Coinfections In HIV Infection. Topics in antiviral medicine 2020. PMID: 32886465


  52. Kerkhoff AD, Sikombe K, Eshun-Wilson I, Sikazwe I, Glidden DV, Pry JM, Somwe P, Beres LK, Simbeza S, Mwamba C, Bukankala C, Hantuba C, Moore CB, Holmes CB, Padian N, Geng EH. Mortality estimates by age and sex among persons living with HIV after ART initiation in Zambia using electronic medical records supplemented with tracing a sample of lost patients: A cohort study. Volume 17 of Issue 5. 2020. PMID: 32401797


  53. Broger T, Nicol MP, Székely R, Bjerrum S, Sossen B, Schutz C, Opintan JA, Johansen IS, Mitarai S, Chikamatsu K, Kerkhoff AD, Macé A, Ongarello S, Meintjes G, Denkinger CM, Schumacher SG. Diagnostic accuracy of a novel tuberculosis point-of-care urine lipoarabinomannan assay for people living with HIV: A meta-analysis of individual in- and outpatient data. Volume 17 of Issue 5. 2020. PMID: 32357197


  54. Budak JZ, Brickman CE, Abdoler EA, Wallender EK, Mulliken JS, Kerkhoff AD, Lampiris H, Babik JM, Koss CA, Schwartz BS. Response to: Is Burnout Infectious? Understanding Drivers of Burnout and Job Satisfaction Among Academic Infectious Diseases Physicians. Open forum infectious diseases 2020. PMID: 32284950


  55. Kerkhoff AD, Muyoyeta M, Cattamanchi A. Community-wide Screening for Tuberculosis. The New England journal of medicine 2020. PMID: 32187484


  56. Barr DA, Lewis JM, Feasey N, Schutz C, Kerkhoff AD, Jacob ST, Andrews B, Kelly P, Lakhi S, Muchemwa L, Bacha HA, Hadad DJ, Bedell R, van Lettow M, Zachariah R, Crump JA, Alland D, Corbett EL, Gopinath K, Singh S, Griesel R, Maartens G, Mendelson M, Ward AM, Parry CM, Talbot EA, Munseri P, Dorman SE, Martinson N, Shah M, Cain K, Heilig CM, Varma JK, von Gottberg A, Sacks L, Wilson D, Squire SB, Lalloo DG, Davies G, Meintjes G. Mycobacterium tuberculosis bloodstream infection prevalence, diagnosis, and mortality risk in seriously ill adults with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data. Volume 20 of Issue 6. 2020. PMID: 32178764


  57. Kerkhoff AD, Sossen B, Schutz C, Reipold EI, Trollip A, Moreau E, Schumacher SG, Burton R, Ward A, Nicol MP, Meintjes G, Denkinger CM, Broger T. Diagnostic sensitivity of SILVAMP TB-LAM (FujiLAM) point-of-care urine assay for extra-pulmonary tuberculosis in people living with HIV. Volume 55 of Issue 2. 2020. PMID: 31699835


  58. Broger T, Muyoyeta M, Kerkhoff AD, Denkinger CM, Moreau E. Tuberculosis test results using fresh versus biobanked urine samples with FujiLAM. Volume 20 of Issue 1. 2020. PMID: 31876492


  59. Kerkhoff AD, Cattamanchi A. HIV and Tuberculosis: A Formidable Alliance 2019. PMID:


  60. Schutz C, Ward A, Burton R, Nicol MP, Blumenthal L, Meintjes G, Kerkhoff AD. False rifampicin resistant results using Xpert MTB/RIF on urine samples in hospitalised HIV-infected patients. Volume 20 of Issue 1. 2019. PMID: 31534789


  61. Broger T, Sossen B, du Toit E, Kerkhoff AD, Schutz C, Ivanova Reipold E, Ward A, Barr DA, Macé A, Trollip A, Burton R, Ongarello S, Pinter A, Lowary TL, Boehme C, Nicol MP, Meintjes G, Denkinger CM. Novel lipoarabinomannan point-of-care tuberculosis test for people with HIV: a diagnostic accuracy study. Volume 19 of Issue 8. 2019. PMID: 31155318


  62. Barr DA, Kerkhoff AD, Schutz C, Ward AM, Davies GR, Wilkinson RJ, Meintjes G. HIV-Associated Mycobacterium tuberculosis Bloodstream Infection Is Underdiagnosed by Single Blood Culture. Volume 56 of Issue 5. 2018. PMID: 29444831


  63. Gupta-Wright A, Kerkhoff AD, Meintjes G, Corbett EL. Urinary Lipoarabinomannan Detection and Disseminated Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Disease. Volume 66 of Issue 1. 2018. PMID: 29020175


  64. Kerkhoff AD, Patrick L, Cornett P, Kleinhenz ME, Brondfield S. Severe piperacillin-tazobactam-induced hemolysis in a cystic fibrosis patient. Clinical case reports 2017. PMID: 29225856


  65. Kerkhoff AD, Barr DA, Schutz C, Burton R, Nicol MP, Lawn SD, Meintjes G. Disseminated tuberculosis among hospitalised HIV patients in South Africa: a common condition that can be rapidly diagnosed using urine-based assays. Volume 7 of Issue 1. 2017. PMID: 28883510


  66. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Burton R, Schutz C, Boulle A, Vogt M, Gupta-Wright A, Nicol MP, Meintjes G. Diagnostic accuracy, incremental yield and prognostic value of Determine TB-LAM for routine diagnostic testing for tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients requiring acute hospital admission in South Africa: a prospective cohort. Volume 15 of Issue 1. 2017. PMID: 28320384


  67. Kerkhoff AD, Lawn SD. A breakthrough urine-based diagnostic test for HIV-associated tuberculosis. Volume 387 of Issue 10024. 2016. PMID: 26970724


  68. Kerkhoff AD, Meintjes G, Opie J, Vogt M, Jhilmeet N, Wood R, Lawn SD. Anaemia in patients with HIV-associated TB: relative contributions of anaemia of chronic disease and iron deficiency. Volume 20 of Issue 2. 2016. PMID: 26792471


  69. Meintjes G, Kerkhoff AD, Burton R, Schutz C, Boulle A, Van Wyk G, Blumenthal L, Nicol MP, Lawn SD. HIV-Related Medical Admissions to a South African District Hospital Remain Frequent Despite Effective Antiretroviral Therapy Scale-Up. Volume 94 of Issue 50. 2015. PMID: 26683950


  70. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD. Rapid diagnosis of TB in HIV-positive in-patients with M. tuberculosis bacteraemia in sub-Saharan Africa. Volume 19 of Issue 12. 2015. PMID: 26614206


  71. Kerkhoff AD, Lawn SD, Schutz C, Burton R, Boulle A, Cobelens FJ, Meintjes G. Anemia, Blood Transfusion Requirements and Mortality Risk in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Adults Requiring Acute Medical Admission to Hospital in South Africa. Volume 2 of Issue 4. 2015. PMID: 26730391


  72. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Burton R, Schutz C, van Wyk G, Vogt M, Pahlana P, Nicol MP, Meintjes G. Rapid microbiological screening for tuberculosis in HIV-positive patients on the first day of acute hospital admission by systematic testing of urine samples using Xpert MTB/RIF: a prospective cohort in South Africa. Volume 13. 2015. PMID: 26275908


  73. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Nicol MP, Meintjes G. Underestimation of the True Specificity of the Urine Lipoarabinomannan Point-of-Care Diagnostic Assay for HIV-Associated Tuberculosis. Volume 69 of Issue 4. 2015. PMID: 25961395


  74. Kerkhoff AD, Meintjes G, Burton R, Vogt M, Wood R, Lawn SD. Relationship Between Blood Concentrations of Hepcidin and Anemia Severity, Mycobacterial Burden, and Mortality Among Patients With HIV-Associated Tuberculosis. Volume 213 of Issue 1. 2015. PMID: 26136467


  75. Kerkhoff AD, Wood R, Cobelens FG, Gupta-Wright A, Bekker LG, Lawn SD. The predictive value of current haemoglobin levels for incident tuberculosis and/or mortality during long-term antiretroviral therapy in South Africa: a cohort study. Volume 13. 2015. PMID: 25889688


  76. Kerkhoff AD, Lawn SD. Iron replacement therapy and anemia associated with chronic infectious diseases in sub-Saharan Africa. Volume 60 of Issue 9. 2015. PMID: 25637588


  77. Kerkhoff AD, Wood R, Cobelens FG, Gupta-Wright A, Bekker LG, Lawn SD. Resolution of anaemia in a cohort of HIV-infected patients with a high prevalence and incidence of tuberculosis receiving antiretroviral therapy in South Africa. Volume 14. 2014. PMID: 25528467


  78. Kerkhoff AD, Reyes JA, Robert AD, Simon GL.. A Rare Complication of Cytomegalovirus Infection 2014. PMID:


  79. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Burton R, Meintjes G. Underestimation of the incremental diagnostic yield of HIV-associated tuberculosis in studies of the Determine TB-LAM Ag urine assay. Volume 28 of Issue 12. 2014. PMID: 25006829


  80. Kerkhoff AD, Wood R, Vogt M, Lawn SD. Prognostic value of a quantitative analysis of lipoarabinomannan in urine from patients with HIV-associated tuberculosis. Volume 9 of Issue 7. 2014. PMID: 25075867


  81. Kerkhoff AD, Wood R, Vogt M, Lawn SD. Predictive value of anemia for tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients in Sub-Saharan Africa: an indication for routine microbiological investigation using new rapid assays. Volume 66 of Issue 1. 2014. PMID: 24346639


  82. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Wood R. In reply to 'C-reactive protein and tuberculosis screening: a new trick for an old dog?'. Volume 17 of Issue 12. 2013. PMID: 24200286


  83. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Vogt M, Wood R. HIV-associated tuberculosis: relationship between disease severity and the sensitivity of new sputum-based and urine-based diagnostic assays. Volume 11. 2013. PMID: 24168211


  84. Lawn SD, Dheda K, Kerkhoff AD, Peter JG, Dorman S, Boehme CC, Nicol MP. Determine TB-LAM lateral flow urine antigen assay for HIV-associated tuberculosis: recommendations on the design and reporting of clinical studies. Volume 13. 2013. PMID: 24004840


  85. Kerkhoff AD, Wood R, Lowe DM, Vogt M, Lawn SD. Blood neutrophil counts in HIV-infected patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: association with sputum mycobacterial load. Volume 8 of Issue 7. 2013. PMID: 23874476


  86. Kerkhoff AD, Gupta A, Samandari T, Lawn SD. The proportions of people living with HIV in low and middle-income countries who test tuberculin skin test positive using either a 5 mm or a 10 mm cut-off: a systematic review. Volume 13. 2013. PMID: 23834892


  87. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Vogt M, Wood R. Diagnostic and prognostic value of serum C-reactive protein for screening for HIV-associated tuberculosis. Volume 17 of Issue 5. 2013. PMID: 23575330


  88. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD. Serum C-reactive protein measurement for ruling out HIV-associated tuberculosis. Volume 17 of Issue 2. 2013. PMID: 23317967


  89. Kerkhoff AD, Kranzer K, Samandari T, Nakiyingi-Miiro J, Whalen CC, Harries AD, Lawn SD. Systematic review of TST responses in people living with HIV in under-resourced settings: implications for isoniazid preventive therapy. Volume 7 of Issue 11. 2012. PMID: 23209621


  90. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Wood R. Reply to Boyles: testing for LAM in patients with advanced immunodeficiency in South Africa - much to gain and little to lose 2012. PMID:


  91. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Wood R. Urine antigen test for diagnosis of HIV-associated tuberculosis- Authors’ reply 2012. PMID:


  92. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Vogt M, Wood R. Clinical significance of lipoarabinomannan detection in urine using a low-cost point-of-care diagnostic assay for HIV-associated tuberculosis. Volume 26 of Issue 13. 2012. PMID: 22555166


  93. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Pahlana P, Vogt M, Wood R. Diagnostic yield of tuberculosis using sputum induction in HIV-positive patients before antiretroviral therapy. Volume 16 of Issue 10. 2012. PMID: 22862896


  94. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Wood R. Reply to Theron et al 2012. PMID:


  95. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Vogt M, Wood R. High diagnostic yield of tuberculosis from screening urine samples from HIV-infected patients with advanced immunodeficiency using the Xpert MTB/RIF assay. Volume 60 of Issue 3. 2012. PMID: 22531759


  96. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Wood R. Location of Xpert® MTB/RIF in centralised laboratories in South Africa undermines potential impact. Volume 16 of Issue 5. 2012. PMID: 22507934


  97. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Vogt M, Ghebrekristos Y, Whitelaw A, Wood R. Characteristics and early outcomes of patients with Xpert MTB/RIF-negative pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosed during screening before antiretroviral therapy. Volume 54 of Issue 8. 2012. PMID: 22318975


  98. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Wood R. Progression of subclinical culture-positive tuberculosis to symptomatic disease in HIV-infected individuals. Volume 25 of Issue 17. 2011. PMID: 22019818


  99. Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Vogt M, Wood R. Diagnostic accuracy of a low-cost, urine antigen, point-of-care screening assay for HIV-associated pulmonary tuberculosis before antiretroviral therapy: a descriptive study. Volume 12 of Issue 3. 2011. PMID: 22015305


  100. Kerkhoff AD, Wood R, Lawn SD. Optimum time to start antiretroviral therapy in patients with HIV-associated tuberculosis: before or after tuberculosis diagnosis? Volume 25 of Issue 7. 2011. PMID: 21346513


  101. Foster RD, Solberg TD, Li HS, Kerkhoff A, Enke CA, Willoughby TR, Kupelian PA. Comparison of transabdominal ultrasound and electromagnetic transponders for prostate localization. Volume 11 of Issue 1. 2010. PMID: 20160686